The North Sea Empire collapsed immediately once Cnut died in 1035. The one think lacking in all of this is the strength of the Imperial administration. Effect: Robert Kennedy survives his assassination attempt. In 394, the Western Emperor Eugenius and his German general Arbogast led a Pagan revival in the Western Empire. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another state—the Republic of Ireland. Learn more. With Imperial control of the North Sea Scotland is more isolated from its potential ally France. Since the Imperial kings don't have the ties to Normandy and then Aquitaine of the Normans and Plantagenets they aren't going to waste a hundred years in wars with France making them even more able to turn on the other nations of Great Britain. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. While there is still a large Buddhist majority in the Mongolia of this timeline, there's also a small minority of non-Buddhist people who wanted to revive the Mongol Empire, named the new Mongols, led by Sergeltiin Khün, who changed his name to Sergeltiin Khan. North sea have been experiencing OPEX cost reduction by incorporating new technologies to their processes. North Sea - North Sea - Economic aspects: The constant mixing of waters in the shallow sea basin provides a rich supply of nutrient salts upon which the lower forms of marine organisms—the basis of the sea’s food chain—depend. The Eastern Roman Empire remains an ally of the Western Empire yet relationships are often strained on issues on theology, law, culture and also territories lying on their borders. Lake Agassiz was a massive lake the size of the Hudson that covered most of Manitoba, east Ontario, West Alberta and northern Minnesota. Cnut gained control of England in 1016 ce only after prolonged campaigning, following Viking‐style raids instigated by his father, Sven. Cnut nonetheless managed to establish himself as keeper of Christian peace and law with the aid of English churchmen. These governments, confederations and other entities have sometimes been informally referred to as "empires". Use the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Without this massive shift to centralized control The Imperial administration is going to end up much like that of France, fighting powerful and rebellious nobles to consolidate the Empire itself rather than concentrating on outside concerns at least well into the late Middle Ages. Some historians use the terms Danube Bulgaria, First Bulgarian State, or First Bulgarian Tsardom (Empire).. After Manzikert, a partial recovery was made possible due to … Some ancient islands now submerged beneath the North Sea survived a devastating tsunami about 8,000 years ago and may have played a key part in Britain's human prehistory. Please check your email for instructions on resetting your password. North Sea Empire and Anglo-Scandinavian Empire are terms used by historians to refer to the personal union of the kingdoms of England, Denmark and Norway for most of the period between 1013 and 1042 towards the end of the Viking Age. This ephemeral Norse-ruled empire was a thalassocracy, its components only connected by and dependent upon the sea. They were cultured and organized people who were also excellent fighters. Watch Queue Queue If you do not receive an email within 10 minutes, your email address may not be registered, Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another state—the Republic of Ireland. After gaining independence in 1911, the new Mongols came to … However, he died in 1035, his sons survived him by only a few years, and his dominions fragmented. The North Sea Empire, aka the Anglo-Scandinavian Empire, which is the historical name given to the realm that existed for just under twenty years in the early 1000s. However, he died in 1035, his sons survived him by only a few years, and his dominions fragmented. Events at that point are too far away to attempt to hazard a fairly informed guess, however, so who knows what would have happened. Best case they separate amicably. The Orkneys and Hebredies already fall under Imperial control IRL effectively surrounding Scotland. Giving the Imperial crown the additional resources of Norway and Denmark lessens the chances Wales and Scotland remain independent and develop separate identities. ... the empire might have survived. For the North Sea, the major concern here is not volumes. Cornwall is too small to stand on its own for long vs any England however its ruled. The Eastern Romans benefited from fortunate geography and a superbly placed capital, Constantinople. Between 681 and 864 the country is also called by modern historians as the Bulgarian Khanate, or the Bulgar Khaganate, from the Turkic title of khan/khagan borne by its rulers. So the titles split. The North Sea is a sea in northern Europe. Some did not fit the modern definition of empire (e.g. - Duration: 15:48. The earliest records of Roman explorations of the sea begin in 12 BC. In 1987 the Brent price was around 20 US$/bls and again in 1999. With Imperial control of the North Sea Scotland is more isolated from its potential ally France. Yet this Anglo-Saxon king from the House of Wessex had in turn succeeded Harthacnut, the son of Cnut the Great (r. 1016-1035) who had ruled over an unprecedented empire in the North Sea region (i.e. There was, though, a rationale to Cnut's attempt at a “sea‐empire”: sociocultural and commercial ties interlinked his dominions, and ships were now of sufficient capacity to transport heavy cargos, or substantial numbers of warriors. Whatifalthist 67,130 views. The point of divergence happens in 1911 when Mongolia declares its independence from the collapsing Qing dynasty. However, this proper name became more prominent in the later history, and the country typically was called by its inhabitants "Русская Земля" (Russkaya Zemlya) which could be translated as "Russian Land" or "Land of Rus'". Explanation: Jack Dann’s 2004 novel … Williams conquest of England allowed him to redraw lines, and centralize authority in a way no one else could. The Empire will be more likely to be involved with larger European concerns than populating a distant land with little return, at least until later in history. Instead, the Romans refused to help and the 150,000 or so Goths who had crossed the Danube expecting some kind of welcome, turned against the establishment and ultimately hastened the demise of the Western Empire. The name Russia is derived from Rus, a medieval state populated mostly by the East Slavs. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Sea_Empire. Yet the Eastern Romans survived another thousand years. This rises to 290 000 boe/d (5%) at US$30/bbl, and to 6%, or 370 000 boe/d, at US$25/bbl. The Komnenian era was born out of a period of great difficulty and strife for the Byzantine Empire. Enter your email address below and we will send you your username, If the address matches an existing account you will receive an email with instructions to retrieve your username, I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of Use, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118455074.wbeoe345. Some ancient islands now submerged beneath the North Sea survived a devastating tsunami about 8,000 years ago and may have played a key part in Britain's human prehistory, according to a new study. What if James Dean had survived his car crash? North Sea Empire is a formable of 4 Scandinavian nations and United Kingdom, and as the name suggests, it is located on North Sea.This formable could be probably one of the strongest defensive nations in Europe.Strong navy can be made as North Sea Empire has a … Would there not have been a British Empire ? England, Denmark, Norway, and parts of Sweden). Great Britain becomes united earlier and under a more homogeneous cultural identity not a more diverse one. In order to distinguish this state from other states derived from it, it is denoted as Kievan Rus' by modern historiography. However, Byzantine Empire, if survived, would never be so powerful like Ottomans were. Learn about our remote access options. Is it possible that the England might have a more distinct identity (more Scandinavian) from Wales, Cornwall, and Scotland ? The North Sea, though often an area of conflict, has an extensive history of maritime commerce and trade routes between its coastal nations whose economies and industries were also able to exploit its resources. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-southwest. - Duration: 11:37. The First Bulgarian Empire became known simply as Bulgaria since its recognition by the Byzantine Empire in 681. It is difficult to imagine a world in which Rome would not fall. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. Since the Imperial kings don't have the ties to Normandy and then Aquitaine of the Normans and Plantagenets they aren't going to waste a hundred years in wars with France making them even more able to turn on the other nations of Great Britain. The main reason it failed is because Canute's family didn't survive to have kids of their own. They would be still too bothered with all those Turkish tribes and generally muslim menace in the East to meddle in the North. The propensity of the Scandinavians to leave something to each son is also going to through a wrench into the works. An epeiric (or "shelf") sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian Sea in the north. The Western Roman Empire collapsed in AD 476. The North Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean located between Great Britain (England and Scotland), Denmark, Norway, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France.An epeiric (or "shelf") sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian Sea in the north. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-southwest. What if the Roman Empire had survived as a Pagan West and a Christian East? He an aa ruled some o Swaden und thi' Holy Roman Empire. Working off-campus? Worse case they generate one or more civil wars between successive generations of brothers, uncles, and cousins fighting each other for total control and dooming the empire in short order. Since the Imperial kings don't have the ties to Normandy and then Aquitaine of the Normans and Plantagenets they aren't going to waste a hundred years in wars with France making them even more able to turn on the other nations of Great Britain. Watch Queue Queue. And the British and the French were eager to carve away territory controlled by the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East and North ... Europe via the Black Sea. If, after everything, Byzantium survived to modern day as an Absolute Monarchy, I can see it taking the role of the Ottoman Empire in World War I. This then leads to the Western Roman Empire never falling, resulting in the Dark Ages never occuring and the continuation of Roman culture throughout Western Europe and North Africa. They met the Christian, Eastern Emperor Theodosius in battle at the Frigidus River, with a statue of Jupiter and Hercules sewn on their banner. This video is unavailable. Some ancient islands now submerged beneath the North Sea survived a devastating tsunami about 8,000 years ago and may have played a key part in Britain's human prehistory, according to … Monsieur Z 101,036 views. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. Imperial power may be better able to support expeditions like that but they have to have justification and that is lacking. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, More posts from the AlternateHistory community, The only alternate history place on the internet, Press J to jump to the feed. Contrary to what you might think, by 1914 the christian minority populations in the Empire were relatively small in number, and the Arab and Kurdish minorities were generally loyal to the Empire (or even lacked a national consciousness altogether). ... What If The Pirate Republic Survived? With Imperial control of the North Sea Scotland is more isolated from its potential ally France. The resulting abundance of plant and animal plankton supports a varied and rich supply of commercially valuable fish. What other scenarios can you imagine manifesting if this little know brief Empire had survived longer? It was the draining of that lake into the Atlantic from the receding ice age that helped trigger the flooding of Doggerland, the plains which bridged the British Isles with mainland Europe. Bringing these so-called barbarians into the empire on fair terms would have been a great move. Domestically, the Ottoman Empire would be significantly more peaceful than the modern Middle East. What if Canute's North Sea Empire Never Fell? Spitfire VII: and it was far away from the Empire's control center Spitfire VII: making it even hard to defend Ingram2435: what about north africa Ingram2435: spain and italy Spitfire VII: plus it wasn't easly defended unless from the East Spitfire VII: well Italia would make all of Western Europe go off like a bomb Ingram2435: ok The Vikings went to Greenland and Newfoundland (landings in Nova Scotia have not been proved) but those were independent expeditions and colonies started from Iceland which itself was a distant colony not direct outreaches of Norway. and you may need to create a new Wiley Online Library account. Possible and informal empires. Rome was essentially unstable, as all ancient empires and as, God forbid it, all contemporary ones too. If Britain did unite, would they align with Scandinavia more than the general 'western Europe' ? At a Brent price of US$35/bbl, only 130 000 boe/d – or 2% of North Sea production – does not cover operating costs and government share. By 1030, he enjoyed deference, if not service, from most potentates in the British Isles and also held sway over the Norwegians and his fellow Danes. As a matter of fact, in Norway, it was already collapsing: by the winter of 1033, Swein and Ælfgifu were so unpopular that they were forced to leave Trondheim. - The Vikings went to Greenland and then to Nova Scotia but never colonised America. Most North Sea production is ‘in the money’ in 2020. Therefore, even if the Roman Empire survived, at some point, you would see Scandinavian raiders heading against Britannia, Gaul, and Germania. Browse other articles of this reference work: The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties. The North Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean located between Great Britain (England and Scotland), Denmark, Norway, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France.An epeiric (or "shelf") sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian Sea in the north. Yes in the long run those territories fall under nominal European control but the settlement of the New World is a stretch and supported by the specific climate of the time. The North Sea located between Norway and Denmark in the east, Scotland and England in the west, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France in the south. What if the North Sea Empire survived after Cnut the Great? There was, though, a rationale to Cnut's attempt at a “sea‐empire”: sociocultural and commercial ties interlinked his dominions, and ships were now of sufficient capacity to transport heavy cargos, or substantial numbers of warriors. The first Imperial king to have 2 or more sons is likely to leave England to one and Scandinavia to another breaking the Empire up rather quickly. At its apex, the Ottoman empire included Bulgaria, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, Jordan, Lebanon, Israel and the Palestinian territories, Macedonia, Romania, Syria, parts of Arabia and the north … Why? It is part of the Atlantic ocean. Following a period of relative success and expansion under the Macedonian dynasty (c.867-c.1054), Byzantium experienced several decades of stagnation and decline, which culminated in a vast deterioration in the military, territorial, economic and political situation of the Byzantine Empire by the accession of Alexios I Komnenos in 1056. The West's lack of these two things doomed it. 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